MOSCOW, May 19 – RIA Novosti. Vladimir Putin held a joint meeting of the Presidential Council for Interethnic Relations and the Russian language.
The Council for Interethnic Relations was established in 2012, Russian language – in 2014.
In opening the meeting, Putin said that the development and preservation of the Russian language and the languages of Russia is of great importance for the harmonization of interethnic relations and problems related to the system of the state.
He also drew attention to the fact that the tight aggressive policy of linguistic assimilation is unacceptable and leads to tragic consequences. “We know other examples where a number of significant rights of ethnic communities in the use of language is ignored or limited when held tough, aggressive policy of linguistic and cultural assimilation, and we see the consequences it leads to the division of society into full and defective people, citizens and non-citizens, and even to the tragic internal conflicts “, – Putin said.
In particular, the republic has the right to set their own national languages and use them in the work of public authorities and local governments, along with Russian . According to Putin, the position of national languages in Russia is even better than in other countries, and cited the example of the Crimea, where there are three equal languages - Russian, Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar.
The control of Russian
At the meeting in the Kremlin have talked a lot about the attitude of the Russian language and the quality of its teaching. Thus, the presidential adviser on culture, Vladimir Tolstoy said that now because of the introduction of the Bologna system, many schools are “not quite douchennyh language and literature undergraduate.” And therefore, it is necessary to revert to the question of whether the division of teacher education at the undergraduate and graduate.
According to Tolstoy, no less important is “improving the quality of philologists in our universities, where the process of liquidation of the independent chair of the Russian language acquired truly alarming proportions “.
Another topic of the joint meeting was the problem of Russian language.
Putin agreed that the level of knowledge necessary to raise many members of society. Commenting on the statement of one of the speakers of the mistakes made by the traffic police when prescribing receipts, Putin said: “Thank God that at least a receipt prescribed, even with errors, as long subscribed.” The President also commented on the words of error of doctors in recipes. “The doctors write so that he did not understand”, – Putin said.
Tolstoy considers it reasonable introduction exams in Russian language and culture of speech and the inclusion of these subjects in the training program for civil servants and media professionals. The same opinion president of the Russian Academy of Education Larisa Verbitskaya, which proposed the introduction of high qualification requirements for the knowledge of the Russian language for gosdolzhnosti candidates and officials.
Caucasian House and the committee for Roma
The authors of other initiatives proposed various projects for the dissemination of the Russian language and culture among the peoples of Russia. Thus, the president of the Union of Georgians in Russia Mikhail Khubutia proposed the creation of a non-governmental organization “Caucasian House” which would unite representatives of the Caucasus and Russia’s North Caucasus.
The president of the regional council of the Federal National Cultural Autonomy of Russian Roma Nadezhda Demeter suggested that the head of state consider establishing an ad hoc committee for Roma. She also asked Putin to assist in the creation of the Federal Cultural Educational Center of Russian Roma with accommodation in its departments studying the history, culture, museums and libraries.
Chairman of the Board of the Federal national-cultural autonomy of Tatars Ildar Gilmutdinov head of state drew attention to the problems with teachers of native languages. According to him, in many regional universities were closed respective departments and not enough teachers. He also spoke about the lack of options approved training programs for regions where bilingualism is enshrined in law.
Occupation writer and teacher status
At the meeting, the Council once again proposed to the list collar occupations profession writer. This initiative was made chairman of the Federal National and Cultural Autonomy “Belarusians of Russia” Valery Kazakov, who recalled that these people are retiring age.
In the Kremlin, many talked about the financial position of Russian teachers. Commenting on the statement of the writer Boris Yekimova, the president agreed that the status of teachers should be raised gradually – in this case, he said, attention is paid to the state teachers constantly.
“We are trying to do it, now you noticed you need to do this, as you said, slowly, steadily, and so on, even your recorded statement, but we’re trying to do. In recent years, as you know, in the last two years, interest in training in pedagogical high schools with party applicants grew by 15%, “- said Putin, adding that the educational level of university entrants also increased.
The head of state reminded that the issue of wages and provide housing for teachers is always in the focus of attention of the state. According to him, teacher salaries over the past two years in some regions of Russia, for example, in the Volgograd region, exceeded the average salary in the region, and an increase of 60%.
“We paid attention to how high this field and the level of teachers, doctors, and other professionals working with the citizens of the country directly depends on the quality of life of our people, of course, we will continue to pay special attention to this “- said the president. He stressed that one of the problematic issues – is the provision of housing, while if “housing military – is a direct federal mandates”, the provision of housing for teachers – is, first and foremost, the responsibility of regions.
“And Many have special programs for teachers living area. Although this is not enough and you need to give it more attention, “- Putin said.
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