Moscow. 27 May. INTERFAX.RU – In Russia begins delivery of CSE-2016, on Friday across the country will be on literature and geography exams
In the finals on Friday will be attended by 83 thousand people (57 thousand participants will take the literature… and 26 thousand participants -. the geography). Examination of the literature consists of 17 tasks to perform have 3 hours and 55 minutes, the exam in geography includes 34 tasks, participants should meet at three o’clock.
The most widespread exams, as well as earlier, will be Russian (held May 30), the base and profile mathematics (2 and 6 June respectively) and social studies (8 June).
Just a basic wave of CSE-2016 will be attended by more than 750 thousand persons. out of these, more than 640 thousand. – graduates of this school year. The total number of the fundamental wave of participants has increased compared to last year by 35 thousand. People (the application for the main campaign CSE-2015 served about 715 thousand.), But the number of graduates has decreased by almost 60 thousand. (In the main wave of CSE-2015 was attended by 699, 6 thous. graduates 11 classes).
On examination front without changes
in 2015 the Ministry of Education and Rosobrnadzor promised that radical changes in the exam campaign will not be as a teacher, pupils and parents within a few years of reforms have time to get tired of them. In fact, significant innovations in the CSE 2016 there
Despite the numerous proposals add to the list of mandatory to pass objects. (Among the initiatives – the history, physics and literature), mandatory exam are Russian language and mathematics
Math, as before, divided into base and profile levels of difficulty: basic need for school-leaving certificate and admission to non-core specialty in higher education, and profile – for admission to a degree related to the exact sciences
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The third mandatory exam will appear only after 2020 – as planned, it will be an exam in foreign languages
One of the most important factors of the exam -. “minimum thresholds” as for graduation, and for admission to universities – remain at the level of last year. As before, to obtain a high school diploma is necessary to gain at least 24 points on the Russian language and all 3 points on basic mathematics. Universities can not accept graduates who scored at least 36 points on the Russian language, and at least 27 points in math
The only noticeable change was the exclusion from the exam papers on the history, science, social studies and geography test portion with a choice of answers. – so-called “guessing”. She was replaced by tasks where the answer should be written in a short form.
At a Thursday, May 26 meeting of the Society of Russian literature president of the Russian Academy of Education Ludmila Verbitskaya not excluded that the significant changes in the exam delivery system may occur as early as 2017. In particular, according to the academician, the debate about the introduction of the oral part in the exam on the Russian language for the students were able to demonstrate the possession of “a bright, imaginative Russian language in live communication”
“I very much hope -. We Sergei Sergeyevich Kravtsov (head Rosobrnadzor – IF) is discussed – that the next year we will be able to introduce this oral part “, -. Verbitskaya said
the fact that the number of exam subjects with the oral part will increase in the future, do not rule out the head of the Ministry of Education Dmitry Livanov. “The exam tasks with a selection of the responses, the so-called tests, now there And gradually, gradually introduced the oral part of it has already been introduced in several examinations, gradually, we will do it in other examinations..”, – The minister said during the meeting <. / p>
However, in Rosobrnadzor urged not to hurry with the reforms. “Ethical decision to enter into the life of two years. This must be done for graduates who finish ninth grade and two years will come to the exam. That’s right, to the changes known ninth grade graduates, we weighed and understand whether they should go to the tenth class “, – commented on the initiative of journalists Deputy Rosobrnadzor Anzor Muzaev
.” Jammers “, camcorder and chocolates
Rosobrnadzor continues a policy of strengthening the fight with cribs, mobile phones and other irregularities during the exam .
If the observers on the exam, especially in the regions of the North Caucasus, complained of attempts to cancel school, gone away to the bathroom, but now these “campaigns” will be less than last year – thanks to the suppression of cellular communication systems. “Jammers”, as previously stated in Rosobrnadzor, put almost all the collection points exams in the North Caucasus Federal District, more of them will be in other regions of Russia. Active dissemination of new means to deal with “mobile” contributed to bringing order to the regulatory framework.
Finally, the number of cameras that will broadcast the exam online. The number of points of reception of examinations equipped with live video, increased this year by 12% compared to last year. This year, the Russian online broadcast will be carried out 83% of the audience (in the past – 71%). Other cameras will keep a record, which can then be viewed by the experts. Works implicated in cheating graduates will be canceled.
In addition, Rosobrnadzor reminded of pre-exam inspection. In particular, check for possible cribs may wrap chocolates and label bottled water
“The water may take, chocolate -. Is also possible, but visually inlet organizers have the right to say so, check the packaging of items of data. as examinations of past years have shown that many graduates are trying to wrap chocolates, to label the water to hide the cheat sheet we have such precedents “-. said Deputy Rosobrnadzor Muzaev
also, the ministry asked the students rely on. their strength and do not try to write off – just last year, according to Muzaev for cribs and mobile phones has been canceled more than 1.5 thousand jobs without the right to retake
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