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What exactly will Moskalkova Commissioner for Human Rights, is not in doubt none . Her candidacy was agreed with the “United Russia”, which prefer one to the Ombudsman’s post is not put forward. However, technically the beginning of consideration of the matter, she had five opponents.
Communist Party would like to see on this post of Deputy Education Committee Oleg Smolin. LDPR made for the post as much as three candidates: Deputies Ivan Sukharev and Anton Morozov and Sergei Kalashnikov senator. As a self-promoter qualify for the position of Commissioner for the Protection of Human Rights has tried and another deputy from the Liberal Democratic Party – Margarita Svergunova
In the State Duma website Tatiana Moskalkova photographed in uniform, but in a meeting of the State Duma. it came in a black suit.
in his speech, she immediately explained that considering the position of commissioner as “one of the links in a single integrated system of law enforcement.” Then she told that one of his main tasks see the protection of the rights of Russians and the whole of Russia abroad. “We need to raise the level of the Commissioner for Human Rights, with the prestige of a point on a world level! We need to find mechanisms to counteract the use of human rights as grounds for conflict of interest and attacks on Russia “, – said Moskalkova. In her speech, also we heard such words as “blackmail” and “a threat».
«We know how much untruth sounded around the Crimea and Ukraine. It is important that the ombudsman could protect not just one person, but also a system of values in Russia “, – has finished it his presentation
Several candidates took the rejection, and Svergunova not won enough votes to even participate. in the vote as the candidate for the post of Commissioner. As a result of the struggle was to be carried out only between the Kalashnikov, Smolin and Moskalkova.
The representative of United Russia, the head of the Constitutional Legislation Vladimir Pligin Committee found kind words about each of these candidates and denied prejudging the choice.
the speaker of the Communist Party faction Sergei Reshulsky also began with praise Smolin, but then almost forwarded them Moskalkova: “but is not the same words deserves Tatiana Moskalkova?»
and Sergey Mironov even revealed the secret name of the doctoral thesis Moskalkova in philosophy -. “a culture of evil in the work of law enforcement bodies”, adding that in this work she came to
«philosophical understanding of peaks” appeared only dissatisfied Vladimir Zhirinovsky. He was outraged that the Ombudsman would be a former police officer, adding that United Russia supported the candidate, who recently proposed “to send to hell” their government. “You are in no Parliament is the world will not see” – said Zhirinovsky
In the vote predictably won Moskalkova.. For it voted 323 deputies. Against there were only 11, and abstained – one. Two other candidates did not gain even half the votes of all MPs. Smolin received 97 votes, and the Kalashnikov -. 140
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The career officer in the Ministry of Interior Tatiana Moskalkova the Office mainly engaged in legal work. In the mid-1970s, it is only partly overlap with the activities, which can be called human rights. In 1974, she worked as a consultant in the Department of Pardons at the Presidium of the Supreme Council.
Most of the surveyed experts, knowledgeable Moskalkova, fondly speak of her human qualities, noting at the same time that the role of the commissioner is hardly fits. “The man is good, but many of its legislative proposals are not talking about its commitment to human rights issues. She had no human rights brains “- says the lawyer and human rights activist Yelena Lukyanova
In her opinion,” the rank of general and human rights activities are incompatible. “. Lukyanov admits that she tried to dissuade Moskalkova from this post. Human rights activists, by the way, on the site of Ella Pamfilova, gone to the CEC, wanted to see his colleague, a member of the Presidential Human Rights Council (HRC) Andrei Babushkin. They also discussed the candidacy and former ombudsman Vladimir Lukin, and Paul, the Commissioner for Children’s Rights Astakhov, and a government representative in the higher courts Mikhail Barshchevsky, but further talks did not get.
Maria Kannabikh of the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chairman of the working group for cooperation with the PMC, he says Moskalkova was “a real general in a good way.” “She’s very organized, hard, hard-working and decent people – explains Kannabikh. –
A few times we had traveled to different colonies, the checks she is very picky and meticulous, so that such work Tatiana familiar and, I think, with new responsibilities she really cope ».
in 1999 Moskalkova put forward to the State Duma from” Yabloko “party, but the party if the Duma did not get. “Apple”, by the way, opposed to Moskalkova took the post of the country’s main human rights activist. In a statement, the party refers to the legislative initiatives Moskalkova – she voted for the so-called law of Dima Yakovlev antisirotsky for limiting the spread of information about non-traditional relationships and the law on insulting the feelings of believers. “Man, infringing upon the rights of minorities can not be a human rights activist, whose main function – to protect the minority” -. Said in a statement, “Apple»
It is known that after the story attempt performances in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior group Pussy Riot Moskalkova took the initiative to enter into the Criminal Code article on “attempt on morality.” By the initiative of United Russia, even skeptical
However, during the protests in the Duma in May 2012, together with Moskalkova spravedlivorossov pinned to the lapel of his white ribbon -. A symbol of the opposition movement. Ex-deputy from the “Fair Russia” opposition politician Gennady Gudkov says Moskalkova able to admit their mistakes
«She could depart from its tough police position – it is a transformation of views.” – Said Gudkov, noting that Moskalkova “competent lawyer.” He is sympathetic to Moskalkova and complains that she “knowingly linked his name with a series of initiatives prohibitive.” “A person in this position,” the servant of two masters. ” I would hope that she can while remaining a part of this system, go against it, “- said Gudkov. A member of the Duma apparatus, long-familiar with Moskalkova, says that in the beginning of her political career was impressed with how she fought against the death penalty: “She said that we had no single executioner. Just point to the person to whom it should be done ».
Natalia Taubina of the Fund” Public Verdict “believes that the appointment of former interior of Major General to the post of commissioner seems logical in the light of what is happening today in our country .
«Who does not like a native of the law enforcement bodies dealing with human rights in a situation today, when the law enforcement system gets more and more authority – and on the use of force and interference in the private lives of citizens, – says Taubina. – It is significant that in his statement today, Ms Moskalkova already beginning to criticize the international human rights system, in fact, presenting the international human rights work as an attempt to “destabilize and put pressure on the Russian»
what about the principles of the universality of human rights, Russia’s international obligations to ensure respect and observe human rights in the country?
is now the requirements of international bodies in the field of human rights, for example in terms of guarantee in practice prohibition of torture by the police, which are supported here by the Russian human rights organizations defending victims of torture will be seen as an attempt to destabilize the situation? Yes, of course, it is necessary to exert pressure, but solely for the purpose of ensuring human rights and the security of Russians and, accordingly, just in order to stabilize and move towards the rule of law. That is what is needed in the country’s human rights ombudsman – to protect the rights and freedoms of citizens, and not for political exposure of a series of “surrounded by enemies” and “do you have there the situation is not better».
Tatiana Moskalkova, though – one of the authors of the draft law on the classification of the sentence “a day in jail for two in the colony” he passed the first reading, but not yet received by
«Prisoners every time we arrive, ask about the law when he finally accepted, -. says Zoe lights, PMC Moscow. –
In general, it would be good to Moskalkova, as well as Pamfilova, occupies the position of prisoners, errors of the judicial system, ie watching the deeds, trials, which violated the rights of the accused, engaged in political prisoners, he supported the request for parole from punishment (parole). So did Lukin and Ella Pamfilova, who assisted specific people free by law.
Because the parole system we have does not work and people free when they have only a month to sit ».
Another important issue – perelimit in detention centers. “In the women’s prison perelimit capital it is nearly 50%. no better than in other prison – explains Svetova. – It is necessary to deal with the fact that the courts are rarely used alternative measures of punishment. And, of course, we must do everything possible to the authorized answers to citizens’ complaints are no longer just formal replies. Ombudsman should work in tight conjunction with human rights organizations and leaders of the human rights community, which makes Pamfilova, who always listened to him. »
By the way, on the initiative of Moskalkova in Moscow school for girls was established Cadets. In an interview, she said that he fully shared the view that “the price of a tormented child is not possible to arrange the happiness of the whole world».
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